
Dr. Thomos Casale explores the role of Th2 inflammation in CSU, highlighting the impact of IgE autoantibodies and the need for targeted therapies against Th2 cytokines.

Dr Mario Castro explains how type 2 cytokines play a crucial role in airway remodeling and inflammation in asthma and COPD, impacting patient outcomes.
In this soundbite video from the April 2025 ADVENT Forum in Lisbon, Portugal, Prof. Enno Schmidt highlights the role of type 2 cytokines involved in the dysregulated Type 2 immune responses that contribute to inflammation and subsequent itch in bullous pemphigoid.

Join Dr. Celeste Porsbjerg as she explores the mechanisms underlying mucus plugging development as mucociliary clearance. She explains how type 2 cytokines—particularly IL-13—impair this clearance mechanism, leading to mucus plugging, and worsened asthma outcomes.

Join Drs. Nicola Hanania, Surya Bhatt, and Celeste Porsbjerg for a session exploring the burden of COPD in patients with type 2 inflammation and review key cytokine pathways and Phase 3 data on emerging biologic therapies.

Dr. Reynold Panettieri discusses how IL-4 and IL-13 drive airway remodeling in type 2 asthma.
In this video soundbite from the ERS-ISIAN 2025 symposium, Dr. Vibeke Backer discusses how Type 2 inflammation drives severe, uncontrolled CRSwNP. It covers key immune cells and biomarkers (e.g., IL-4, IL-5, IL-13, TSLP), global prevalence differences, and the importance of symptom tracking and targeted therapies.
In this soundbite video from the April 2025 ADVENT Forum in Lisbon, Portugal, Dr. Eric Simpson outlines why early, targeted control of type 2 inflammation may modify the course of atopic dermatitis by addressing upstream drivers of barrier dysfunction, dysbiosis, and itch.

Join experts Henrik Watz, Mona Bafadhel, and Alberto Papi for an educational symposium on the link between underlying drivers of COPD with type 2 inflammation and cumulative patient burden, exploring the role of type 2 cytokines, and current and emerging therapies.

Join Dr. Kwatra outlining the micro itch cycle involving type 2 cell polarization and cytokines that directly affect fibroblasts to cause more immune dysregulation in PN.

Join experts Henrik Watz and Mona Bafadhel for an educational symposium exploring the role of type 2 cytokines in COPD and delve into the link between underlying drivers of COPD with type 2 inflammation and cumulative patient burden.
The pathophysiology of chronic spontaneous urticaria (CSU) is complex and involves mast cell degranulation and elements of type 2 inflammation. Learn more about the role of mast cells, basophils, and type 2 inflammatory cells and cytokines involved in the pathophysiology of CSU.